{"id":25256,"date":"2025-04-23T04:03:39","date_gmt":"2025-04-23T04:03:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mattranhaiphong.org.vn\/?p=25256"},"modified":"2025-04-23T04:03:39","modified_gmt":"2025-04-23T04:03:39","slug":"hai-phong-300-ngay-khong-the-lang-quen","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mattranhaiphong.org.vn\/index.php\/2025\/04\/23\/hai-phong-300-ngay-khong-the-lang-quen\/","title":{"rendered":"H\u1ea2I PH\u00d2NG \u2013 300 NG\u00c0Y KH\u00d4NG TH\u1ec2 L\u00c3NG QU\u00caN"},"content":{"rendered":"

C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t qu\u00e3ng th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed H\u1ea3i Ph\u00f2ng – kh\u00f4ng d\u00e0i nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn, kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eafn nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3nh kh\u1eafc giao th\u1eddi nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 vi\u1ebft n\u00ean m\u1ed9t thi\u00ean anh h\u00f9ng ca b\u1eb1ng \u00fd ch\u00ed, b\u1eb1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft v\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng hy sinh th\u1ea7m l\u1eb7ng. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 300 ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea5u tranh gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 H\u1ea3i Ph\u00f2ng – t\u1eeb th\u00e1ng 7 n\u0103m 1954 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e1ng 5 n\u0103m 1955.<\/p>\n

Sau khi Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh Gi\u01a1-ne-v\u01a1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00fd k\u1ebft, mi\u1ec1n B\u1eafc ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng, nh\u01b0ng H\u1ea3i Ph\u00f2ng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh n\u01a1i t\u1eadp k\u1ebft 300 ng\u00e0y c\u1ee7a qu\u00e2n Ph\u00e1p tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n r\u00fat kh\u1ecfi mi\u1ec1n B\u1eafc Vi\u1ec7t Nam. V\u1edbi \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9 c\u1ee7a khu t\u1eadp k\u1ebft, n\u00ean t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh an ninh tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p b\u1edfi t\u00e0n qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbch k\u00e9o v\u1ec1 \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u00f4ng, v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ee7 lo\u1ea1i qu\u00e2n, binh ch\u1ee7ng, ng\u1ee5y qu\u00e2n, ng\u1ee5y quy\u1ec1n, tay sai, ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o b\u1ecb \u00e9p di c\u01b0 v\u00e0o Nam… Vi\u1ec7c gi\u1eef v\u1eefng an ninh ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 an to\u00e0n x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ecba b\u00e0n H\u1ea3i Ph\u00f2ng l\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd c\u00e0ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p, b\u1edfi \u0111\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n Ph\u00e1p t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ea5u k\u1ebft nh\u1eb1m ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh Gi\u01a1-ne-v\u01a1. \u00a0\u201c300 ng\u00e0y\u201d<\/strong> t\u01b0\u1edfng ch\u1eebng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian chuy\u1ec3n ti\u1ebfp gi\u1eefa chi\u1ebfn tranh v\u00e0 h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh, gi\u1eefa r\u00fat qu\u00e2n v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp qu\u1ea3n – nh\u01b0ng th\u1ef1c ch\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t tr\u1eadn chi\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebfng s\u00fang. Trong tr\u1eadn chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u1ea5y, m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n H\u1ea3i Ph\u00f2ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00ednh<\/strong> chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u b\u1eb1ng ni\u1ec1m tin, l\u00f2ng ki\u00ean \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 kh\u00e1t v\u1ecdng h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh<\/strong>.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00eam kh\u00f4ng ng\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n, lao \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1<\/strong>,<\/strong> c\u00f9ng nhau g\u00ecn gi\u1eef g\u00ecn h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0n t\u1ea5n m\u00e1y m\u00f3c, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb<\/strong>, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecbch th\u00e1o d\u1ee1 mang \u0111i; l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9, ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ee3<\/strong> ng\u1ed3i l\u00ec tr\u01b0\u1edbc doanh tr\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecbch h\u1ebft ng\u00e0y n\u00e0y qua ng\u00e0y kh\u00e1c, kh\u00f3c \u0111\u00f2i ch\u1ed3ng con b\u1ecb b\u1eaft l\u00ednh ph\u1ea3i tr\u1edf v\u1ec1<\/strong>;<\/strong> l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111o\u00e0n ng\u01b0\u1eddi chen ch\u00fac trong c\u00e1c tr\u1ea1i di c\u01b0, \u0111\u1ee9ng gi\u1eefa ng\u00e3 ba l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn \u1edf l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng hay r\u1eddi b\u1ecf t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec3 xu\u1ed1ng t\u00e0u v\u00e0o Nam<\/strong>,<\/strong> trong v\u00f2ng v\u00e2y c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi h\u1ee9a h\u00e3o huy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00f2n c\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u00e9p tr\u1eafng tr\u1ee3n c\u1ee7a th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 tay sai M\u1ef9 – Di\u1ec7m.\"\"<\/p>\n

(\u1ea3nh t\u01b0 li\u1ec7u)<\/em><\/p>\n

\u00a0Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh cam co \u0111\u00f3, m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng th\u1ee7 \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u00e2m \u0111\u1ed9c nh\u1ea5t m\u00e0 k\u1ebb th\u00f9 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng l\u00e0 l\u1ee3i d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ee9c tin t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o \u0111\u1ec3 chia r\u1ebd l\u00f2ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ph\u00e1 v\u1ee1 kh\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft to\u00e0n d\u00e2n. Ch\u00fang r\u00eau rao, xuy\u00ean t\u1ea1c l\u00e0 \u201cC\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n ph\u00e1 \u0111\u1ea1o\u201d, \u201cCh\u00faa \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0o Nam\u201d, \u0111\u1ec3 gieo r\u1eafc hoang mang, k\u00edch \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng di c\u01b0. Nh\u01b0ng nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n ta \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 x\u1ea3y ra, C\u00e1n b\u1ed9, chi\u1ebfn s\u0129, \u0111o\u00e0n th\u1ec3 c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng \u0111\u00e3 k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi v\u00e0o cu\u1ed9c – len l\u1ecfi \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eebng x\u00f3m \u0111\u1ea1o, t\u1eebng tr\u1ea1i di c\u01b0, ki\u00ean tr\u00ec v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng, thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c, gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch b\u1eb1ng c\u1ea3 l\u00fd l\u1ebd v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u1ec1 t\u1ef1 do t\u00edn ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng, s\u1ed1ng t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ea1o, \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft l\u01b0\u01a1ng – gi\u00e1o<\/strong> \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c truy\u1ec1n t\u1ea3i t\u1edbi t\u1eadn tr\u00e1i tim \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi d\u1ed1i tr\u00e1 b\u1ecb v\u1ea1ch tr\u1ea7n, ni\u1ec1m tin d\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eafp l\u1ea1i.<\/strong> Nhi\u1ec1u gi\u00e1o d\u00e2n t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 hoang mang, do d\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e3 v\u1eefng t\u00e2m \u1edf l\u1ea1i, tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 v\u1edbi qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng, v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o ru\u1ed9t th\u1ecbt, c\u00f9ng nhau d\u1ef1ng x\u00e2y cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng m\u1edbi trong h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

Ng\u00e0y 13 th\u00e1ng 5 n\u0103m 1955<\/strong> – Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n H\u1ea3i Ph\u00f2ng v\u1ee1 \u00f2a trong h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac. B\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9i ti\u1ebfn v\u00e0o th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1, c\u1edd \u0111\u1ecf sao v\u00e0ng tung bay kh\u1eafp ph\u1ed1 ph\u01b0\u1eddng, chi\u1ebfc t\u00e0u cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng ch\u1edf qu\u00e2n Ph\u00e1p r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi b\u1ebfn C\u1ea3ng, k\u1ebft th\u00fac 83 n\u0103m \u0111\u00f4 h\u1ed9 v\u00e0 300 ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea5u tranh th\u1ea7m l\u1eb7ng nh\u01b0ng ki\u00ean c\u01b0\u1eddng. Gi\u00e2y ph\u00fat \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u s\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb th\u1ebf m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a H\u1ea3i Ph\u00f2ng t\u1eeb v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ea7u s\u00f3ng ng\u1ecdn gi\u00f3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u0111i\u1ec3m gi\u1eef l\u1eeda c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng, l\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n l\u0129nh, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 v\u00e0 ni\u1ec1m tin v\u00e0o con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c, th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n H\u1ea3i Ph\u00f2ng ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9i v\u00e0o ti\u1ebfp qu\u1ea3n H\u1ea3i Ph\u00f2ng ng\u00e0y 13-5-1955. \u1ea2nh: T\u01b0 li\u1ec7u<\/p>\n

70 n\u0103m tr\u00f4i qua, nh\u01b0ng m\u1ed7i ng\u00f5 ph\u1ed1, m\u1ed7i con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00f4m nay \u0111\u1ec1u in b\u00f3ng nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi cha, ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9, ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n, h\u1ecdc sinh, linh m\u1ee5c, chi\u1ebfn s\u0129\u2026 t\u1eebng g\u00f3p m\u1eb7t trong nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y th\u00e1ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e3ng qu\u00ean \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

H\u01b0\u1edfng \u1ee9ng k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m 70 n\u0103m Ng\u00e0y Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng H\u1ea3i Ph\u00f2ng (13\/5\/1955 – 13\/5\/2025), ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 h\u00e0o, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ec3 nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng tinh th\u1ea7n \u201cTrung d\u0169ng – Quy\u1ebft th\u1eafng\u201d trong h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, v\u0103n minh, ngh\u0129a t\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

H\u1ea3i Ph\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi hi\u1ec7n nay<\/em><\/p>\n

H\u1ea3i Ph\u00f2ng h\u00f4m nay \u0111ang v\u01b0\u01a1n m\u00ecnh m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1eebng bao gi\u1edd qu\u00ean 300 ng\u00e0y \u1ea5y – nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e3ng qu\u00ean.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1eb7ng H\u00e0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t qu\u00e3ng th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed H\u1ea3i Ph\u00f2ng – kh\u00f4ng d\u00e0i nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn, kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eafn nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3nh kh\u1eafc giao th\u1eddi nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 vi\u1ebft n\u00ean m\u1ed9t thi\u00ean anh h\u00f9ng ca b\u1eb1ng \u00fd ch\u00ed, b\u1eb1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft v\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng hy sinh th\u1ea7m l\u1eb7ng. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 300 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":25258,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"tdm_status":"","tdm_grid_status":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[103,108,110],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-25256","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-hoat-dong-mttq-thanh-pho","8":"category-tin-noi-bat-4","9":"category-tuyen-truyen-van-dong"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mattranhaiphong.org.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25256","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mattranhaiphong.org.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mattranhaiphong.org.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mattranhaiphong.org.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/20"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mattranhaiphong.org.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=25256"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/mattranhaiphong.org.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25256\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":25260,"href":"https:\/\/mattranhaiphong.org.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25256\/revisions\/25260"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mattranhaiphong.org.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/25258"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mattranhaiphong.org.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=25256"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mattranhaiphong.org.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=25256"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mattranhaiphong.org.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=25256"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}