{"id":11367,"date":"2020-05-18T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2020-05-17T17:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/demo.mattranhaiphong.org.vn\/thang-nam-va-dao-ly-dan-toc-an-qua-nho-nguoi-trong-cay\/"},"modified":"2020-05-18T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2020-05-17T17:00:00","slug":"thang-nam-va-dao-ly-dan-toc-an-qua-nho-nguoi-trong-cay","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mattranhaiphong.org.vn\/index.php\/2020\/05\/18\/thang-nam-va-dao-ly-dan-toc-an-qua-nho-nguoi-trong-cay\/","title":{"rendered":"Th\u00e1ng N\u0103m v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c \u2018\u0103n qu\u1ea3 nh\u1edb ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e2y\u2019"},"content":{"rendered":"

B\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1946, ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 c\u1ea3 d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c n\u00e0y quen n\u1ebfp c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng N\u0103m l\u00e0 m\u1eebng sinh nh\u1eadt B\u00e1c H\u1ed3. N\u1ebfp quen \u1ea5y xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c s\u00e2u xa l\u00e0 t\u00edn ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng th\u1edd c\u00fang t\u1ed5 ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a con L\u1ea1c ch\u00e1u H\u1ed3ng, nh\u1eafc nhau ghi nh\u1edb c\u00f4ng \u01a1n nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi khai c\u01a1, m\u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc, d\u1ef1ng nghi\u1ec7p, nh\u1eefng anh h\u00f9ng d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c hy sinh v\u00ec d\u00e2n v\u00ec n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 n\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u201c\u0103n qu\u1ea3 ph\u1ea3i nh\u1edb ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e2y\u201d.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

B\u00e1c H\u1ed3 ch\u1ee5p \u1ea3nh k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m v\u1edbi chi\u1ebfn s\u0129 \u0110i\u1ec7n Bi\u00ean m\u1eebng sinh nh\u1eadt B\u00e1c (19\/5\/1954)<\/p>\n

\u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e2y\u201d Nguy\u1ec5n T\u1ea5t Th\u00e0nh, khi \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ecb ngo\u1ea1i bang \u0111\u00f4 h\u1ed9, d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t b\u1ecb vong qu\u1ed1c n\u00f4, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee9u n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 \u201cxem x\u00e9t\u201d n\u01b0\u1edbc Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u201cl\u00e0m nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o\u201d \u0111\u1ec3 r\u1ed3i \u201ctr\u1edf v\u1ec1 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o ch\u00fang ta\u201d.<\/p>\n

Kh\u1edfi h\u00e0nh t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1911 \u1edf S\u00e0i G\u00f2n, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i kh\u1eafp c\u00e1c ch\u00e2u l\u1ee5c, \u201ch\u1ecfi kh\u1eafp b\u00f3ng c\u1edd ch\u00e2u M\u1ef9, ch\u00e2u Phi; nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ea5t t\u1ef1 do, nh\u1eefng tr\u1eddi n\u00f4 l\u1ec7; nh\u1eefng con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng\u201d; Ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y \u201cc\u1ea9m nang th\u1ea7n k\u1ef3\u201d l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a Lenin v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn: \u201cMu\u1ed1n c\u1ee9u n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c ngo\u00e0i con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng v\u00f4 s\u1ea3n\u201d.<\/p>\n

T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e0y c\u00f4ng x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0110\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 c\u00f9ng \u0110\u1ea3ng l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u00f4ng cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea5u tranh gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng gi\u00e0nh t\u1ef1 do \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp cho d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng n\u1ec1n c\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 c\u00f9ng to\u00e0n \u0110\u1ea3ng, to\u00e0n d\u00e2n ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed9c kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1eddng k\u1ef3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 th\u00e0nh qu\u1ea3 c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng, gi\u00e0nh l\u1ea1i t\u1ef1 do, h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh, th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t T\u1ed5 qu\u1ed1c… C\u00f4ng lao to l\u1edbn \u1ea5y c\u1ee7a Nguy\u1ec5n T\u1ea5t Th\u00e0nh-Nguy\u1ec5n \u00c1i Qu\u1ed1c-H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh, theo \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n ghi nh\u1edb m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 c\u0169ng t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean nh\u01b0 c\u00e2u th\u01a1 gi\u00e0u c\u1ea3m x\u00fac c\u1ee7a T\u1ed1 H\u1eefu v\u1ec1 \u201cB\u00e1c s\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 tr\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ta\u201d v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

Sinh th\u1eddi, \u201cB\u00e1c s\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 tr\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ta\u201d b\u1eb1ng cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng gi\u1ea3n d\u1ecb, trong s\u00e1ng, ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t \u201cham mu\u1ed1n, ham mu\u1ed1n t\u1ed9t b\u1eadc, l\u00e0 l\u00e0m sao cho n\u01b0\u1edbc ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp, d\u00e2n ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n t\u1ef1 do, \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o ai c\u0169ng c\u00f3 c\u01a1m \u0103n \u00e1o m\u1eb7c, ai c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecdc h\u00e0nh”. \u0110\u1ed9c l\u1eadp c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc, t\u1ef1 do h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n, thi\u1ebft th\u1ef1c nh\u01b0 c\u01a1m \u0103n \u00e1o m\u1eb7c c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, hi\u1ec3n nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean \u201cnh\u01b0 tr\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ta\u201d \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng v\u1eady. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00f3 l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 kh\u00e1t v\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 to\u00e0n d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c Vi\u1ec7t Nam trong h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 b\u1ecb th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n, \u0111\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c x\u00e2m l\u01b0\u1ee3c, cai tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 b\u00f3c l\u1ed9t t\u00e0n b\u1ea1o; l\u00e0 l\u1ebd s\u1ed1ng, l\u00e0 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb m\u00e0 H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh ph\u1ea3i d\u00e0y c\u00f4ng t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea5u tranh \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f9ng to\u00e0n d\u00e2n gi\u00e0nh l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 gi\u1eef g\u00ecn, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u1eeb C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng th\u00e1ng T\u00e1m \u0111\u1ebfn nay.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u201cs\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 tr\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ta\u201d b\u1eb1ng t\u00ecnh y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng bao la \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, nh\u01b0 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e3 kh\u1eafc h\u1ecda: \u201cY\u00eau t\u1eebng ng\u1ecdn l\u00faa, m\u1ed7i c\u00e0nh hoa; T\u1ef1 do cho m\u1ed7i \u0111\u1eddi n\u00f4 l\u1ec7; S\u1eefa \u0111\u1ec3 em th\u01a1, l\u1ee5a t\u1eb7ng gi\u00e0!\u201d. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1 cao l\u00f2ng nh\u00e2n \u00e1i, nh\u00e2n v\u0103n s\u00e2u s\u1eafc khi t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng c\u00f4ng s\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n: \u201cM\u1ed9t h\u1ed9t g\u1ea1o, m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed3ng ti\u1ec1n, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 m\u1ed3 h\u00f4i n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o\u201d; ch\u0103m lo \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c t\u0103ng gia s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m ch\u1ed1ng tham \u00f4, l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u201cN\u00e2ng niu t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3, ch\u1ec9 qu\u00ean m\u00ecnh\u201d v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u00fat cu\u1ed1i \u0111\u1eddi v\u1eabn ch\u1ec9 lo m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch thi\u1ebft th\u1ef1c sao cho \u201ckh\u1ecfi l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed th\u1eddi gi\u1edd v\u00e0 ti\u1ec1n b\u1ea1c c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n\u201d.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 l\u00e0m theo ch\u1ec9 d\u1ea1y c\u1ee7a Lenin \u201cH\u1ecdc, h\u1ecdc n\u1eefa, h\u1ecdc m\u00e3i\u201d theo c\u00e1ch m\u00e0 b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n hi\u1ebfu h\u1ecdc n\u00e0o c\u0169ng hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 c\u00e1i l\u1ebd th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00ecnh: \u201c\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1eddi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc thang kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u1ea5c ch\u00f3t, h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t quy\u1ec3n v\u1edf kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 trang cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng\u201d. B\u00e1c h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 l\u00e0m, l\u1eddi n\u00f3i \u0111i \u0111\u00f4i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m; cho \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y qua \u0111\u1eddi \u1edf tu\u1ed5i 79, v\u1eabn th\u1ea5y d\u01b0\u1edbi g\u1ed1i n\u1eb1m ng\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 cu\u1ed1n t\u1eeb \u0111i\u1ec3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam-T\u00e2y Ban Nha.<\/p>\n

Trong c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch \u0110\u1ea3ng, Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch n\u01b0\u1edbc, B\u00e1c H\u1ed3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng 29 th\u1ee9 ti\u1ebfng n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o c\u00e1c d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c thi\u1ec3u s\u1ed1 trong n\u01b0\u1edbc. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng 173 b\u00fat danh v\u00e0 b\u00ed danh kh\u00e1c nhau trong nhi\u1ec1u l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c v\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng. Ch\u1ec9 ri\u00eang l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c b\u00e1o ch\u00ed B\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 d\u00f9ng 88 b\u00fat danh khi vi\u1ebft h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn b\u00e0i cho b\u00e1o \u0110\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u b\u00e0i b\u00e1o kh\u00e1c trong n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. V\u1eady m\u00e0 h\u01a1n 60 n\u0103m b\u00f4n ba ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh l\u00fac ra \u0111i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t t\u1ea5m hu\u00e2n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ean ng\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ef1c ra B\u00e1c ch\u01b0a k\u1ecbp nh\u1eadn Hu\u00e2n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng Sao v\u00e0ng v\u00e0 Hu\u00e2n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng Lenin v\u00ec c\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec3 \u201cch\u1edd \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y mi\u1ec1n Nam ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng, T\u1ed5 qu\u1ed1c h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t, B\u1eafc Nam sum h\u1ecdp m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0\u201d \u0111\u1ec3 to\u00e0n d\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sung s\u01b0\u1edbng, vui m\u1eebng. B\u00e1c c\u0169ng ch\u01b0a th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0\u1edbc nguy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a ri\u00eang m\u00ecnh \u201cTh\u1ea3nh th\u01a1i vui th\u00fa thanh nh\u00e0n; S\u1edbm khuya ti\u1ebfng h\u1ea1c, ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e0n ti\u00eau dao\u201d. B\u00e1c c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n ru\u1ed9t th\u1ecbt trong gia \u0111\u00ecnh, nh\u01b0ng \u201ckhi anh \u0111au \u1ed1m, t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1edf b\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c, c\u01a1m ch\u00e1o, thu\u1ed1c men cho anh. B\u00e2y gi\u1edd anh \u0111i c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng k\u1ecbp v\u1ec1 ch\u1ecbu tang n\u1eefa, ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec vi\u1ec7c d\u00e2n, vi\u1ec7c n\u01b0\u1edbc, mong b\u00e0 con l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ee9 cho t\u00f4i, xin anh tha th\u1ee9 cho v\u00ec t\u1ed9i b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec5\u201d.<\/p>\n

H\u1ed3i k\u00fd \u201cTh\u00e1ng T\u00e1m c\u1edd bay\u201d c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng V\u0169 \u0110\u00ecnh Hu\u1ef3nh (nguy\u00ean th\u01b0 k\u00fd ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh) cho bi\u1ebft: Trong l\u00fac th\u1ebf n\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u00e0n c\u00e2n treo s\u1ee3i t\u00f3c, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng c\u1ea3 ng\u00e0y sinh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u201cng\u00e0y ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng\u201d – bu\u1ed9c k\u1ebb th\u00f9 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i. Sau \u0111\u00f3, khi th\u00e0nh l\u1ec7 quen th\u00ec th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0o sinh nh\u1eadt c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, B\u00e1c l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c, th\u0103m h\u1ecfi c\u00e1c n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh nh\u1eefng nghi l\u1ec5 phi\u1ec1n ph\u1ee9c t\u1ed1n k\u00e9m, ho\u1eb7c d\u1eb7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ch\u00fac th\u1ecd linh \u0111\u00ecnh, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u00e0nh ph\u1ea3i t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c sinh nh\u1eadt th\u00ec \u201cl\u00e0m nhanh l\u00ean cho B\u00e1c, \u0111\u1eebng k\u00e9o d\u00e0i\u201d. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1eb7n\u201d \u201cCh\u1ec9 cho B\u00e1c m\u1ea5y b\u00f4ng h\u1ed3ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee7 r\u1ed3i, \u0111\u1eebng b\u00e0y v\u1ebd t\u1ed1n k\u00e9m l\u00e0m g\u00ec\u201d.<\/p>\n

K\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m sinh nh\u1eadt \u1edf chi\u1ebfn khu Vi\u1ec7t B\u1eafc, B\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eb7ng b\u00f3 hoa r\u1eebng t\u01b0\u01a1i th\u1eafm v\u00e0 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1eb7t b\u00f3 hoa \u0111\u1eb9p \u1ea5y l\u00ean m\u1ed9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea5p d\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u1eeba qua \u0111\u1eddi v\u00ec s\u1ed1t r\u00e9t. Sinh nh\u1eadt tu\u1ed5i 78, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eabn l\u1ea1c quan th\u1ea5y \u201cch\u01b0a gi\u00e0 l\u1eafm; V\u1eabn v\u1eefng hai vai vi\u1ec7c n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u00e0\u201d. N\u0103m l\u1ea7n sinh nh\u1eadt cu\u1ed1i \u0111\u1eddi (1965-1969) Ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eadp trung vi\u1ebft v\u00e0 s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa Di ch\u00fac, c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc t\u1eebng ch\u1eef, c\u0103n d\u1eb7n t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c xa \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c g\u1ea7n, vi\u1ec7c nh\u1ecf, vi\u1ec7c l\u1edbn, vi\u1ec7c b\u00ean trong v\u00e0 b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i, kh\u00f4ng s\u00f3t vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0o, kh\u00f4ng qu\u00ean m\u1ed9t ai. Nh\u00e2n c\u00e1ch \u1ea5y, s\u1ef1 cao th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u1ea5y kh\u1eafc r\u00f5 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh l\u00e3nh t\u1ee5 H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh r\u1ea5t cao \u0111\u1eb9p, l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh t\u1ea5m g\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1eabu m\u1ef1c v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ee9c t\u00ednh khi\u00eam t\u1ed1n, gi\u1ea3n d\u1ecb v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 t\u1eadn t\u1ee5y v\u00ec n\u01b0\u1edbc, v\u00ec d\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

T\u1eeb trong tr\u1ee9ng n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n c\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a, khi vi\u1ebft \u201cTh\u01b0 g\u1eedi \u1ee6y ban nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n c\u00e1c k\u1ef3, t\u1ec9nh, huy\u1ec7n v\u00e0 l\u00e0ng\u201d th\u00e1ng 10\/1945, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1eb7n: \u201cN\u1ebfu n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp m\u00e0 d\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0\u1edfng h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac t\u1ef1 do, th\u00ec \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00fd g\u00ec\u201d. Sau chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i Ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1eb7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00e3 t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n mu\u1ed1n x\u00e2m l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u01b0\u1edbc ta m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 (th\u00e1ng 10\/1946): \u201cM\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y m\u00e0 T\u1ed5 qu\u1ed1c ch\u01b0a th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t, \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o c\u00f2n ch\u1ecbu kh\u1ed5, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y t\u00f4i \u0103n kh\u00f4ng ngon, ng\u1ee7 kh\u00f4ng y\u00ean\u201d.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u201cTr\u1ecdn cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi B\u00e1c c\u00f3 ng\u1ee7 y\u00ean \u0111\u00e2u\u201d, n\u00ean khi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi qua \u0111\u1eddi, nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 H\u1ea3i Nh\u01b0 c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam b\u1ea3o nhau \u201cNay B\u00e1c ng\u1ee7, ch\u00fang ta canh gi\u1ea5c ng\u1ee7\u201d. T\u1eeb n\u0103m 1969 \u0111\u1ebfn nay, m\u1ed7i d\u1ecbp th\u00e1ng N\u0103m l\u00e0 to\u00e0n d\u00e2n tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp m\u1ecdi mi\u1ec1n T\u1ed5 qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 kh\u1eafp n\u0103m ch\u00e2u v\u1eabn chung m\u1ed9t t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m v\u00e0 ni\u1ec1m tin: B\u00e1c H\u1ed3 v\u1eabn s\u1ed1ng m\u00e3i c\u00f9ng non s\u00f4ng, \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc Vi\u1ec7t Nam, \u201cB\u00e1c k\u00ednh y\u00eau \u0111ang c\u00f9ng ch\u00fang ch\u00e1u h\u00e0nh qu\u00e2n\u201d, v\u1eabn c\u00f9ng to\u00e0n qu\u00e2n, to\u00e0n d\u00e2n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 T\u1ed5 qu\u1ed1c Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e0u m\u1ea1nh, h\u00f9ng c\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00e1i qu\u00e1t \u201cD\u00e2n t\u1ed9c ta, nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n ta, non s\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc ta \u0111\u00e3 sinh ra H\u1ed3 Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch – Ng\u01b0\u1eddi anh h\u00f9ng d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i, v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m r\u1ea1ng r\u1ee1 d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c ta, nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n ta v\u00e0 non s\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc ta\u201d. Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, c\u1ea3 cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi, s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 t\u1ea5m g\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c, t\u00e1c phong c\u1ee7a H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh l\u00e0 di s\u1ea3n qu\u00fd b\u00e1u c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c, nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n v\u00e0 non s\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc – m\u1ed9t di s\u1ea3n \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t m\u00e0 to\u00e0n \u0110\u1ea3ng, to\u00e0n qu\u00e2n, to\u00e0n d\u00e2n h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp v\u00e0 l\u00e0m theo \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7, gi\u1eef g\u00ecn v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t huy gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ed3n di s\u1ea3n qu\u00fd b\u00e1u \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

H\u00e0 Minh H\u1ed3ng (Chinhphu.vn)<\/strong>
\n<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

B\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1946, ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 c\u1ea3 d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c n\u00e0y quen n\u1ebfp c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng N\u0103m l\u00e0 m\u1eebng sinh nh\u1eadt B\u00e1c H\u1ed3. N\u1ebfp quen \u1ea5y xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c s\u00e2u xa l\u00e0 t\u00edn ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng th\u1edd c\u00fang t\u1ed5 ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a con L\u1ea1c ch\u00e1u H\u1ed3ng, nh\u1eafc nhau ghi nh\u1edb c\u00f4ng \u01a1n nh\u1eefng […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":9561,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"tdm_status":"","tdm_grid_status":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[103],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-11367","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-hoat-dong-mttq-thanh-pho"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mattranhaiphong.org.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11367","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mattranhaiphong.org.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mattranhaiphong.org.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mattranhaiphong.org.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mattranhaiphong.org.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11367"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/mattranhaiphong.org.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11367\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mattranhaiphong.org.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9561"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mattranhaiphong.org.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11367"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mattranhaiphong.org.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11367"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mattranhaiphong.org.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11367"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}