![\"\"](\"http:\/\/mattranhaiphong.org.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/g9a9693_nozl-300x200.jpg\")
<\/p>\n(M\u1eb7t tr\u1eadn) – Trong su\u1ed1t 90 n\u0103m qua, \u0110\u1ea3ng lu\u00f4n th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh trong l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 \u0111o\u00e0n th\u1ec3 \u0111i t\u1eeb chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng kh\u00e1c trong c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn tranh b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 T\u1ed5 qu\u1ed1c. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o t\u00e0i t\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi M\u1eb7t tr\u1eadn khi \u0110\u1ea3ng v\u1eeba l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o, v\u1eeba l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a M\u1eb7t tr\u1eadn. Qua \u0111\u00f3 ph\u00e1t huy \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh to\u00e0n d\u00e2n, kh\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i v\u1ebb vang c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n.<\/p>\n
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C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o, nguy\u00ean l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o \u0110\u1ea3ng, Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc, MTTQ Vi\u1ec7t Nam tham d\u1ef1 \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ea1i bi\u1ec3u to\u00e0n qu\u1ed1c MTTQ Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 IX<\/em><\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea3ng h\u00f3a th\u00e2n v\u00e0o M\u1eb7t tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n<\/strong><\/p>\n Nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 \u0110\u1ea3ng m\u1edbi th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp v\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 M\u1eb7t tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea5u tranh trong kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn ch\u1ed1ng gi\u1eb7c ngo\u1ea1i x\u00e2m, \u00f4ng Nguy\u1ec5n T\u00fac- \u1ee6y vi\u00ean \u0110o\u00e0n Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch UBT\u01af MTTQ Vi\u1ec7t Nam cho r\u1eb1ng: Ngay sau khi th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp ng\u00e0y 3\/2\/1930, \u0110\u1ea3ng l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n l\u00e0m c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n. Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh \u0111\u00e3 kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh \u201cS\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n nh\u01b0ng h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c v\u1ebb vang, v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1eb1ng s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c, \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft to\u00e0n d\u00e2n\u201d. V\u1edbi nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00ean sau khi ra \u0111\u1eddi \u0110\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp H\u1ed9i Ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ebf \u0110\u1ed3ng minh, h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a M\u1eb7t tr\u1eadn D\u00e2n t\u1ed9c th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ea5u tranh gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc. \u0110\u1ea3ng g\u1eafn b\u00f3 m\u1eadt thi\u1ebft v\u1edbi M\u1eb7t tr\u1eadn nh\u01b0 \u201ch\u00ecnh v\u1edbi b\u00f3ng\u201d. T\u00f9y theo t\u1eebng th\u1eddi k\u1ef3, giai \u0111o\u1ea1n c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng, M\u1eb7t tr\u1eadn D\u00e2n t\u1ed9c th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t c\u00f3 c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 t\u00ean g\u1ecdi kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0ng v\u1edbi c\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u0129nh v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u1ec7 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng. Mu\u1ed1n c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u00f3 2 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng, v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 tham gia c\u1ee7a kh\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft to\u00e0n d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c. Thi\u1ebfu 1 trong 2 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3 c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o gi\u00e0nh th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i.<\/p>\n K\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 m\u1ed1c son ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa \u0110\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 M\u1eb7t tr\u1eadn t\u1ea1o n\u00ean nh\u1eefng th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i to l\u1edbn trong t\u1eebng th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn, \u00f4ng T\u00fac cho r\u1eb1ng: M\u1eb7t tr\u1eadn Vi\u1ec7t Minh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp ng\u00e0y 19\/5\/1941 t\u1ea1i H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng 8, g\u00e1c l\u1ea1i kh\u1ea9u hi\u1ec7u giai c\u1ea5p m\u00e0 n\u00e2ng cao l\u1ee3i \u00edch d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c; l\u00e0m cho to\u00e0n d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c k\u1ebft d\u00ednh th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t kh\u1ed1i \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng th\u00e1ng T\u00e1m. \u201cKhi \u0111\u1eb7t l\u1ee3i \u00edch d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c l\u00ean tr\u00ean h\u1ebft th\u00ec huy \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ecdi t\u1ea7ng l\u1edbp nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c t\u1ea7ng l\u1edbp tr\u00ed th\u1ee9c c\u1ee1 l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c \u00f4ng Phan Anh, T\u1ea1 Quang B\u1eedu, Tr\u1ea7n \u0110\u1ea1i Ngh\u0129a\u2026 b\u1ecf danh v\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a t\u1ea7ng l\u1edbp tr\u00ed th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i theo c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng. Hay c\u1ee5 Phan K\u1ebf To\u1ea1i, Vi V\u0103n \u0110\u1ecbnh\u2026 v\u00ec l\u1ee3i \u00edch d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e3 tr\u00fat b\u1ecf nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb m\u00e0 ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n B\u1ea3o \u0110\u1ea1i gi\u00e0nh cho m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i theo kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn ch\u1ed1ng th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n Ph\u00e1p. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 t\u01b0 s\u1ea3n d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c nh\u01b0 c\u1ee5 Tr\u1ecbnh V\u0103n B\u00f4, S\u01a1n H\u00e0\u2026 \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111i theo c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng v\u00ec l\u1ee3i \u00edch d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c. Sau n\u00e0y, M\u1eb7t tr\u1eadn D\u00e2n t\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng mi\u1ec1n Nam \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c l\u00ean tr\u00ean h\u1ebft v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 tham gia c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 tr\u00ed th\u1ee9c c\u00f3 uy t\u00edn l\u1edbn trong nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n \u0111i theo c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng nh\u01b0 c\u1ee5 Nguy\u1ec5n H\u1eefu Th\u1ecd, Hu\u1ef3nh T\u1ea5n Ph\u00e1t, Tr\u1ecbnh \u0110\u00ecnh Th\u1ea3o\u2026 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng trong tr\u00ed th\u1ee9c mi\u1ec1n Nam \u0111i theo c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng. Khi n\u00e0o coi nh\u1eb9 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c th\u00ec c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng s\u1ebd g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n\u201d- \u00f4ng T\u00fac n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n Hay trong chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng \u0110i\u1ec7n Bi\u00ean Ph\u1ee7 n\u0103m 1954 vang d\u1ed9i n\u0103m ch\u00e2u, ch\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ecba c\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta th\u1ea5y vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a M\u1eb7t tr\u1eadn Li\u00ean Vi\u1ec7t n\u1ed5i l\u00ean. L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd \u0110\u1ea3ng h\u00f3a th\u00e2n v\u00e0o M\u1eb7t tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng v\u00ec \u0110\u1ea3ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i \u00edch g\u00ec kh\u00e1c ngo\u00e0i l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u00eau n\u01b0\u1edbc Vi\u1ec7t Nam th\u1ea5y vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a M\u1eb7t tr\u1eadn trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m \u0111\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n v\u00ec \u0110\u1ea3ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng khai l\u1ed9 di\u1ec7n. C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian, \u0110\u1ea3ng r\u00fat v\u00e0o ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u00ed m\u1eadt t\u1eeb 11\/11\/1945 \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh s\u1ef1 t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c th\u1ebf l\u1ef1c th\u00f9 \u0111\u1ecbch. Theo \u0111\u00f3, \u0110\u1ea3ng th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a M\u1eb7t tr\u1eadn Vi\u1ec7t Minh v\u00e0 M\u1eb7t tr\u1eadn Li\u00ean Vi\u1ec7t (th\u00e1ng 3\/1951) \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ed9ng vi\u00ean c\u00f4ng s\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n qu\u00e2n, to\u00e0n d\u00e2n l\u1eadp n\u00ean chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng l\u1ecbch s\u1eed \u0110i\u1ec7n Bi\u00ean Ph\u1ee7.<\/p>\n Trong m\u1ecdi tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u0110\u1ea3ng l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o M\u1eb7t tr\u1eadn b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ed1i ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn. \u0110i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t, \u0110\u1ea3ng v\u1eeba l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean, v\u1eeba l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o M\u1eb7t tr\u1eadn ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i kh\u00e1c. V\u1edbi \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, \u0110\u1ea3ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a M\u00e1c-L\u00eanin v\u1edbi phong tr\u00e0o c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n m\u00e0 c\u1ea3 phong tr\u00e0o y\u00eau n\u01b0\u1edbc Vi\u1ec7t Nam. V\u00ec v\u1eady \u0110\u1ea3ng v\u1eeba l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a giai c\u1ea5p c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n, v\u1eeba l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n lao \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c. \u0110\u1ea5y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u1ed5i tr\u1ed9i nh\u1ea5t trong c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc ta. \u00d4ng T\u00fac n\u00f3i: \u201c\u0110\u1ea3ng l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft b\u1eb1ng x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch M\u1eb7t tr\u1eadn cho \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi t\u1eebng giai \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u00e0 t\u1eebng th\u1eddi k\u1ef3. Cho n\u00ean B\u00e1c H\u1ed3 t\u1eebng n\u00f3i: \u201cCh\u00ednh s\u00e1ch M\u1eb7t tr\u1eadn l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng, c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c M\u1eb7t tr\u1eadn l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng trong to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng\u201d.<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nguy\u1ec7n v\u1ecdng tha thi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n<\/strong><\/p>\n \u00d4ng Nguy\u1ec5n T\u00fac- \u1ee6y vi\u00ean \u0110o\u00e0n Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch UBT\u01af MTTQ Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/em><\/p>\n Theo \u00f4ng T\u00fac, b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nguy\u1ec7n v\u1ecdng tha thi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n. \u201c\u0110\u1ea3ng l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o b\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong \u0110\u1ea3ng \u0111o\u00e0n, \u0111\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng trong M\u1eb7t tr\u1eadn, v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ec3 M\u1eb7t tr\u1eadn v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng, thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c n\u00eau g\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ec3 M\u1eb7t tr\u1eadn th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh ch\u1ee9 \u0110\u1ea3ng kh\u00f4ng bu\u1ed9c M\u1eb7t tr\u1eadn ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m c\u00e1i n\u00e0y c\u00e1i kh\u00e1c. \u0110\u1ea3ng l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o M\u1eb7t tr\u1eadn b\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o hi\u1ec7p th\u01b0\u01a1ng d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00e1c \u0111o\u00e0n th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f3 \u0111a ph\u1ea7n l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng n\u00ean \u0110\u1ea3ng l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a M\u1eb7t tr\u1eadn \u201cthu\u1eadn bu\u1ed3m xu\u00f4i gi\u00f3\u201d. Quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea3ng l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o M\u1eb7t tr\u1eadn b\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 g\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1eabu c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n, \u0111\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng trong M\u1eb7t tr\u1eadn\u201d- \u00f4ng T\u00fac cho hay.<\/p>\n \u201cTrong th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 chi\u1ebfn tranh, nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n m\u00ecnh r\u1ea5t ngh\u00e8o, b\u1ecb \u00e1p b\u1ee9c, \u0111au kh\u1ed5, cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n \u1edf nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1930 nh\u01b0ng sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0110\u1ea3ng th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp v\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o M\u1eb7t tr\u1eadn, n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n v\u00f9ng l\u00ean. S\u1ef1 t\u00e0i t\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng trong l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o M\u1eb7t tr\u1eadn quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb nguy\u1ec7n v\u1ecdng thi\u1ebft tha c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u1ea7ng l\u1edbp nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u00e1p \u0111\u1eb7t \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng kinh nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i. Khi n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ed1i ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a ta xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam, t\u1eeb nguy\u1ec7n v\u1ecdng tha thi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n, n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c Vi\u1ec7t Nam th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n ta h\u01b0\u1edfng \u1ee9ng. Khi n\u00e0o \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng m\u00e1y m\u00f3c nh\u1eefng kinh nghi\u1ec7m n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i th\u00ec y nh\u01b0 r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n\u201d- \u00f4ng T\u00fac cho hay.<\/p>\n B\u00e0i h\u1ecdc v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft to\u00e0n d\u00e2n<\/strong><\/p>\n Xuy\u00ean su\u1ed1t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0110\u1ea3ng l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 M\u1eb7t tr\u1eadn \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng t\u1eeb th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i kh\u00e1c, \u00f4ng T\u00fac cho r\u1eb1ng: B\u00e0i h\u1ecdc l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t m\u00e0 Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 khi n\u00e0o \u0110\u1ea3ng ta coi \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng nh\u00e2n t\u1ed1 quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t th\u00ec \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i cho c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng. Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec th\u1ebf Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0a ra kh\u1ea9u hi\u1ec7u: \u201c\u0110o\u00e0n k\u1ebft, \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft, \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft. Th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng, th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng, \u0111\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng\u201d. C\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0 8 ch\u1eef m\u00e0 B\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft ng\u00e0y 3\/3\/1951 khi \u0110\u1ea3ng Lao \u0111\u1ed9ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam ra \u0111\u1eddi. M\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng Lao \u0111\u1ed9ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1ed9p trong 8 ch\u1eef l\u00e0: \u201c\u0110o\u00e0n k\u1ebft to\u00e0n d\u00e2n. Ph\u1ee5ng s\u1ef1 T\u1ed5 qu\u1ed1c\u201d. \u0110\u01b0a ra d\u1eabn ch\u1ee9ng, \u00f4ng T\u00fac cho hay: Khi mi\u1ec1n B\u1eafc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng, c\u00f2n mi\u1ec1n Nam v\u1eabn b\u1ecb \u0111\u00f4 h\u1ed9, \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc ta t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi b\u1ecb chia c\u1eaft th\u00e0nh 2 mi\u1ec1n. Mi\u1ec1n B\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i kinh t\u1ebf x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng CNXH, c\u00f2n mi\u1ec1n Nam ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7. N\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n qua h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c n\u0103m 1960 th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp M\u1eb7t tr\u1eadn D\u00e2n t\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng mi\u1ec1n Nam Vi\u1ec7t Nam. T\u00ednh d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c v\u00e0 d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 \u1edf ngay trong M\u1eb7t tr\u1eadn D\u00e2n t\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng mi\u1ec1n Nam ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eb7t n\u1eb7ng m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau CNXH. V\u1edbi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 n\u00ean nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 \u1edf mi\u1ec1n Nam kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi mi\u1ec1n B\u1eafc. Tuy 2 mi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 chung l\u00e0 mau ch\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n \u201cKhi \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u0103m 1986, ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u01b0a ra kh\u1ea9u hi\u1ec7u \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf y\u00eau CNXH m\u00e0 tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc Vi\u1ec7t Nam h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh, th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t, \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp, d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 v\u00e0 s\u1edbm tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi ngh\u00e8o n\u00e0n l\u1ea1c h\u1eadu, ti\u1ebfn l\u00ean d\u00e2n gi\u00e0u n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ea1nh, x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 v\u0103n minh. Ai ch\u1ea3 mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t, s\u1edbm tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi c\u1ea3nh ngh\u00e8o kh\u1ed5, ngh\u00e8o n\u00e0n l\u1ea1c h\u1eadu n\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 quy t\u1ee5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi. M\u1eabu s\u1ed1 chung, \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 quan tr\u1ecdng. D\u00e2n gi\u00e0u n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ea1nh th\u00ec ai ch\u1ea3 mu\u1ed1n. \u1ede giai c\u1ea5p n\u00e0o, d\u00f9 trong n\u01b0\u1edbc hay n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i ai c\u0169ng mu\u1ed1n d\u00e2n m\u00ecnh gi\u00e0u v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ea1nh. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft to\u00e0n d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c\u201d- \u00f4ng T\u00fac l\u01b0u \u00fd.<\/p>\n![\"\"](\"http:\/\/mattranhaiphong.org.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/tfg_btyv-300x200.jpg\")
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